![]() ![]() For example, “The president signed the declaration.” When the performer or actor is important.For example, “The council passed a new law.” When you want to give a sentence a sense of authority.An example is, “John played with the toy car.” When you want to write shorter and more direct sentences.Use active voice in the following instance: Active sentences are easier to construct.Using active voice allows you to keep your sentences simple and short. ![]() Too much passive voice can cloud sentence meanings It makes the sentences’ meanings clear and precise for readers.More so, an active voice is highly preferred for the following reasons: How To Use Active VoiceĪn active voice sentence features the following structure: subject (actor) + verb (action) + target. So, there are two grammatical voices in English passive and active voice. In grammar, a voice describes the relationship between an action or state expressed or represented by a verb and the participant identified by the subject or object. How To Properly Use Passive Voice And Active Voice In A Sentence ![]() Notice how the subject “dog” moves to the end of the sentence as the target “stranger” moves to the front in this sentence. For example, “The stranger is being chased by the dog.” Therefore, the target becomes the sentence focus. In a passive voice, you place the target of the action first. Passive voice is a sentence writing style that involves making the subject, the person, or the object acted on or influenced by the action denoted by the verb.įor example, “The mug was knocked over by Kimberly.” In this sentence, the subject is the object “mug” that the verb “knocked over” affected. This example is in active voice because the subject “Samantha” performs the action expressed by the verb “painted.” Definitions Of Passive Voice So, the sentence asserts that the subject acted.Īnother definition of active voice is “a sentence writing style where the subject acts.” For example, “The dog chases the stranger.” In this sentence, the subject is “dog,” and the action is “chases.”Īnother source defines active voice as “a verb whose subject executes the action expressed by the verb.” For example, Samantha painted the fence. The formal definition of active voice is “a quality of a verb that explains when a sentence subject performs or acts out the action with a verb.”Īctive voice also refers to a writing style where the grammatical subject competes with the action that a verb represents in a sentence.įor example, “Kimberly knocked over the mug.” In this sentence, “Kimberly” is the subject, and “knocked over” is the verb. Here is an explanation of what passive and active voice is. However, you can look up these phrases to understand them. Read on for more insight on using and differentiating active and passive voices in sentences.ĭefinitions Of Active Voice And Passive VoiceĪctive and passive voices are not quite familiar words with a standard definition. ![]() Most people assume that the difference between active and passive voice is complex, and it might take so much time before they grasp the concept. Passive voice asserts that the grammatical subject was affected/acted on by the action denoted by the verb. However, most students and adults still confuse these two elements.Īctive voice is a writing style that asserts that the grammatical subject of a sentence performs the action denoted by the verb. Active voice vs passive voice is one of the key English lessons taught to English students. You have probably heard instructors ask students not to use passive voice or to stick to active voice. ![]()
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